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Electronic Devices and Circuits
Microwave Engineering
102 SOLVED PROBLEMS
Question: 6.6
DESIGN OF A GAP-COUPLED MICROSTRIP RESONATOR A resonator is made from an open-circuited 50 Ω microstrip line and is gap coupled to a 50 Ω feedline,as in Figure 6.13a. The resonator has a length of 2.175 cm, an effective dielectric constant of 1.9, and an attenuation of 0.01 dB/cm near its ...
Verified Answer:
The first resonant frequency will occur when the r...
Question: 3.8
FREQUENCY DEPENDENCE OF EFFECTIVE DIELECTRIC CONSTANT Use the approximate formula of (3.200) to plot the change in effective dielectric constant over frequency for a 25 αmicrostrip line on a substrate having a rela-tive permittivity of 10.0 and a thickness of 0.65 mm. Compare the approximate data ...
Verified Answer:
The required linewidth for a 25 Ω impedance is w =...
Question: 12.5
A GaAs MESFET is biased for minimum noise figure, with the following scattering parameters and noise parameters at 4 GHz (Z0 = 50 Ω): S11 = 0.6̸−60◦, S12 = 0.05∠ 26°, S21 = 1.9∠81°, S22 = 0.5∠−60°, Fmin = 1.6 dB, Γopt = 0.62∠100°, and RN = 20 Ω. For design purposes, assume the device is unilateral, ...
Verified Answer:
We first calculate that K = 2.78 and Δ = 0.37, so ...
Question: 12.9
DESIGN OF A CLASS A POWER AMPLIFIER Design a power amplifier at 2.3 GHz using a Nitronex NPT25100 GaN HEMT transistor, with an output power of 10 W. The scattering parameters of the transistor for VDS = 28 V and ID = 600 mA are as follows: S11 = 0.593∠178°, S12 = 0.009∠−127°, S21 = 1.77∠−106°, and ...
Verified Answer:
First establish the stability of the device. Using...
Question: 8.10
CAPACITIVELY COUPLED SHUNT RESONATOR BANDPASS FILTER DESIGN Design a third-order bandpass filter with a 0.5 dB equal-ripple response using capacitively coupled short-circuited shunt stub resonators. The center frequency is 2.5 GHz, and the bandwidth is 10%. The impedance is 50Ω. What is ...
Verified Answer:
We first calculate the attenuation at 3.0 GHz. Usi...
Question: 10.2
NOISE ANALYSIS OF A WIRELESS RECEIVER The block diagram of a wireless receiver front-end is shown in Figure 10.10. Compute the overall noise figure of this subsystem. If the input noise power from a feeding antenna is Ni = kTAB, where TA = 150 K, find the output noise power in dBm. If we require ...
Verified Answer:
We first perform the required conversions from dB ...
Question: 8.8
BANDSTOP FILTER DESIGN Design a bandstop filter using three quarter-wave open-circuit stubs. The center frequency is 2.0 GHz, the bandwidth is 15%, and the impedance is 50 Ω. Use an equal-ripple response, with a 0.5 dB ripple level. ...
Verified Answer:
The fractional bandwidth is Δ = 0.15. Table 8.4 gi...
Question: 12.4
AMPLIFIER DESIGN FOR SPECIFIED GAIN Design an amplifier to have a gain of 11 dB at 4.0 GHz. Plot constant-gain circles for GS = 2 and 3 dB, and GL = 0 and 1 dB. Calculate and plot the input return loss and overall amplifier gain from 3 to 5 GHz. The transistor has the following scattering ...
Verified Answer:
Since
S_{12} = 0
and
|S_{11}...
Question: 12.7
PERFORMANCE AND OPTIMIZATION OF A BALANCED AMPLIFIER Use the amplifier of Example 12.4 in a balanced configuration operating from 3 to 5 GHz. Use quadrature hybrids, and plot the gain and return loss over this frequency range. Using microwave CAD software, optimize the amplifier matching networks ...
Verified Answer:
The amplifier of Example 12.4 was designed for a g...
Question: 12.8
DISTRIBUTED AMPLIFIER PERFORMANCE Use (12.79) to calculate the gain of a distributed amplifier from 1 to 18 GHzfor N = 2, 4, 8, and 16 stages. Assume Zd = Zg = Z0 = 50 Ω and the follow-ing FET parameters: Ri = 5 Ω, Rds = 250 Ω, Cgs = 0.30 pF, and gm = 30 mS. Find the optimum value of N that will give maximum gain at 16 GHz. ...
Verified Answer:
We use (12.71) and (12.74) to evaluate the attenua...
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