Ammonia, NH _{3}, is contained in a sealed rigid tank at 30 F, x = 50% and is then heated to 200 F. Find the final state P _{2}, u _{2} and the specific work and heat transfer.
Ammonia, NH _{3}, is contained in a sealed rigid tank at 30 F, x = 50% and is then heated to 200 F. Find the final state P _{2}, u _{2} and the specific work and heat transfer.
Continuity Eq.: m _{2}= m _{1};
Energy Eq.3.5: E _{2}- E _{1}={ }_{1} Q _{2} ; \quad\left({ }_{1} W _{2}=0\right)
Process: V _{2}= V _{1} \Rightarrow v _{2}= v _{1}=0.02502+0.5 \times 4.7945=2.422 ft ^{3} / lbm
State 1: Table F.8.1, u _{1}=75.06+0.5 \times 491.17=320.65 Btu / lbm
Table F.8.2: v _{2} \& T _{2} \Rightarrow between 150 psia and 175 psia
P _{2}=163 lbf / in ^{2}, \quad u _{2}=633.5 Btu / lbm linear interpolation
Process equation gives no displacement: { }_{1} w _{2}= 0;
The energy equation then gives the heat transfer as
{ }_{1} q _{2}= u _{2}- u _{1}=633.5-320.65= 3 1 2 . 8 5 B t u / l b m
………………………..
Eq.3.5 : E_{2}-E_{1}={ }_{1} Q_{2}-{ }_{1} W_{2}