Question 6.108: A torque of T = 2.5 kN-m will be applied to the hollow, thin...

A torque of T = 2.5 kN-m will be applied to the hollow, thin-walled aluminum alloy section shown in Figure P6.108. If the maximum shear stress must be limited to 50 MPa, determine the minimum thickness required for the section. (Note: The dimensions shown are measured to the wall centerline.)

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The maximum shear stress for a thin-walled section is given by Eq. (6.25)

\tau_{\max }=\frac{T}{2 A_{m} t}

For the aluminum alloy section,

A_{m}=\frac{1}{4} \pi(100  mm )^{2}=7,853.982  mm ^{2}

The minimum thickness required for the section if the maximum shear stress must be limited to 50 MPa is thus:

t_{\min }=\frac{T}{2 \tau_{\max } A_{m}}=\frac{(2.5  kN – m )(1,000  N / kN )(1,000  mm / m )}{2\left(50  N / mm ^{2}\right)\left(7,853.982  mm ^{2}\right)}=3.18  mm

 

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