Question 11.14: All values in Figure 11-40 are given in rms.(a) Find the unk...

All values in Figure 11-40 are given in rms.
(a) Find the unknown peak voltage drop in Figure 11-40(a).
(b) Find the total rms current in Figure 11-40(b).
(c) Find the total power in Figure 11-40(b) if V_{rms}= 24 V.

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(a) Use Kirchhoff’s voltage law to find V_{3}.

V_{s} = V_{1}+ V_{2} + V_{3}

V_{3(rms)} = V_{s(rms)}V_{1(rms)}V_{2(rms)} = 24 V  – 12 V  –  8 V  =4 V

Convert rms to peak.

V_{3(p)} = 1.414 V_{3(rms)}= 1.414(4 V) = 5.66  V

(b) Use Kirchhoff’s current law to find I_{tot}.

I_{tot(rms)} =I_{1(rms)} + I_{2(rms)}= 10 mA + 3 mA = 13 mA

(c) P_{tot} = V_{rms} I_{rms} = (24 V)( 13 mA) = 312 mW

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