Question 22.3: For the iron-core transformer in Fig. 22.6: a. Find the magn...
For the iron-core transformer in Fig. 22.6:
a. Find the magnitude of the current in the primary and the impressed voltage across the primary.
b. Find the input resistance of the transformer.

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\text { a. } \frac{I_{p}}{I_{s}}=\frac{N_{s}}{N_{p}}.
I_{p}=\frac{N_{s}}{N_{v}} I_{s}=\left(\frac{5 t }{40 t }\right)(0.1 A )=12.5 mA.
V_{L}=I_{s} Z_{L}=(0.1 A )(2 k \Omega)=200 V.
Also, \frac{V_{g}}{V_{L}}=\frac{N_{p}}{N_{s}}.
V_{g}=\frac{N_{p}}{N_{s}} V_{L}=\left(\frac{40 t }{5 t }\right)(200 V )=1600 V.
\text { b. } Z_{p}=a^{2} Z_{L}.
a=\frac{N_{p}}{N_{s}}=8.
Z_{p}=(8)^{2}(2 k \Omega)=R_{p}=128 k \Omega.
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