Question 38.2: Automated Transfer Line An automated transfer line has 20 st...
Automated Transfer Line
An automated transfer line has 20 stations and an ideal cycle time of 1.0 min. Probability of a station failure is p = 0.01 , and the average downtime when a breakdown occurs is 10 min. Determine the (a) average production rate R_p and (b) line efficiency E .
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The frequency of breakdowns on the line is given by F = pn = 0.01(20) = 0.20 .
The actual average production time is T_p = 1.0 + 0.20(10) = 3.0 min
(a) Production rate is R_p=\frac{60}{T_p}=\frac{60}{3.0} = 20 pc/hr
Note that this is far lower than the ideal production rate: R_c=\frac{60}{T_c}=\frac{60}{1.0} = 60 pc/hr
(b) Line efficiency is E =\frac{T_c}{T_p}=\frac{1.0}{3.0} = 0.333 = 33.3%
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