Holooly Plus Logo
Holooly Plus Logo

Question 14.5: Oxidation of Alcohols Draw a structural formula for the prod...

Oxidation of Alcohols

Draw a structural formula for the product formed by oxidation of each alcohol with potassium dichromate.

(a) 1-Hexanol

(b) 2-Hexanol

Strategy

Oxidation of a 1-hexanol, a primary alcohol, gives either an aldehyde or a carboxylic acid, depending on the experimental conditions. Oxidation of 2-hexanol, a secondary alcohol, gives a ketone.

The Blue Check Mark means that this solution has been answered and checked by an expert. This guarantees that the final answer is accurate.
Learn more on how we answer questions.
14.55

Related Answered Questions

Systematic Names of Alcohols Write the IUPAC name for each alcohol. Strategy Follow the steps outlined above. Step 1: Identify the parent chain. Step 2: Change the ending of the parent alkane from -e to -ol, and use a number to show the location of the iOH group. Step 3: Name and number

Verified Answer:
(a) The parent alkane is pentane. Number the paren...

Classification of Alcohols Classify each alcohol as primary, secondary, or tertiary. Strategy Locate the carbon bearing the OH group and count the number of carbon groups bonded to that carbon.

Verified Answer:
(a) Secondary (2°) (b) Tertiary (3°) (c) Primary (...

Acid-Catalyzed Dehydration of Alcohols Draw structural formulas for the alkenes formed by the acid-catalyzed dehydration of each alcohol. For each part, predict which alkene will be the major product. (a) 3-Methyl-2-butanol (b) 2-Methylcyclopentanol Strategy In acid-catalyzed dehydration of an

Verified Answer:
(a) Elimination of H _{2} O from ca...

Acid-Catalyzed Dehydration of Alcohols and Hydration of Alkenes In part (a), acid-catalyzed dehydration of 2-methyl-3-pentanol gives predominantly Compound A. Treatment of Compound A with water in the presence of sulfuric acid in part (b) gives Compound B. Propose structural formulas for Compounds

Verified Answer:
(a) Acid-catalyzed dehydration of 2-methyl-3-penta...

Common Names for Ethers Write the common name for each ether. Strategy To derive the common name of an ether, list the groups bonded to oxygen in alphabetical order.

Verified Answer:
(a) The groups bonded to the ether oxygen are tert...

Systematic Names of Thiols Write the IUPAC name for each thiol. Strategy To derive the IUPAC name of a thiol, select as the parent alkane the longest carbon chain that contains the -SH group. Show that the compound is a thiol by adding the suffix -thiol to the name of the parent alkane. Number the

Verified Answer:
(a) The parent alkane is pentane. Show the presenc...