Question B.4.5: Factoring the special products Factor each polynomial. a. 4x...

Factoring the special products

Factor each polynomial.

a. 4x² – 1          b. x² – 6x + 9             c. 9y² + 30y + 25

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a.   4x² – 1 = (2x)² – 1²              Recognize the difference of two squares.

= (2x + 1)(2x – 1)

b.  x² – 6x + 9 = x² – 2 · 3 · x + 3²         Recognize the perfect square trinomial.

= (x-3)²

c.  9y² + 30y + 25 = (3 y)² + 2(3y)(5) + 5²        Recognize the perfect square trinomial.

= (3y + 5)²

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