Question 7.2: Endurance Limit for a Stepped Shaft in Reversed Bending Rewo...

Endurance Limit for a Stepped Shaft in Reversed Bending

Rework Example 7.1 for the condition that the critical point on the shaft is at a diameter change from dd to DD with a full fillet where there is reversed bending and no torsion, as shown in Figure 7.10.

Given: d=1 5/8 in.,D=1 7/8 in., Su=100ks.d = 1  5/8  in., D = 1  7/8  in.,  S_{u} =100 ks.

F7.10
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We now have, by Equation 7.1, Se=0.5(100)=50 ksi. S_e^{\prime}=0.5(100)=50  ksi . From the given dimensions, the full fillet radius is r=(1 7/81 5/8)/2=0.125 in.  r=(1  7 / 8-1  5 / 8) / 2=0.125 \text { in. } Therefore,

rd=0.1251.625=0.08,Dd=1.8751.625=1.15 \frac{r}{d}=\frac{0.125}{1.625}=0.08, \quad \frac{D}{d}=\frac{1.875}{1.625}=1.15

Referring to Figure C.9, KtK_{t} = 1.7. For rr = 0.125 in. and SuS_{u} = 100 ksi, by Figure 7.9a, qq = 0.82. Hence, through the use of Equation 7.13b,

Kf=1+q(Kt1)=1+0.82(1.71)=1.57 \begin{aligned} K_f &=1+q\left(K_t-1\right) \\ &=1+0.82(1.7-1)=1.57 \end{aligned}

The endurance limit, given by Equation (b) of Example 7.1, becomes

Se=CfCrCsCt(1/Kf)Se=(0.80)(0.84)(0.85)(0.71)(1/1.57)(50)=12.92 ksi \begin{aligned} S_e &=C_f C_r C_s C_t\left(1 / K_f\right) S_e^{\prime} \\ &=(0.80)(0.84)(0.85)(0.71)(1 / 1.57)(50) \\ &=12.92  ksi \end{aligned}

FC.9
F7.9

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