Question 12.RQ57: A cleansing detergent is manufactured by passing raw materia...

A cleansing detergent is manufactured by passing raw material through two processes. The details of the process costs for Process 1 for April were as follows:

Opening work in progress       5,000 litres valued as follows:
                                                           Material cost                                  £2,925
                                                           Conversion costs                            £6,600
Raw material input              50,000 litres valued at a cost of         £37,500
Conversion costs                                £62,385

Normal loss is 3% of the input during the period and has a scrap value of £0.20 per litre. It is company policy to deduct the income from the sale of normal loss from that period’s materials cost.

Actual output to Process 2          49,000 litres
Closing work in progress             4,000 litres, which were 100% complete for materials and
                                                           40% complete for conversion costs.

A template that could be used to calculate the cost of the output from Process 1 is shown below. The template has been partially completed

Costs Equivalent litres Cost per equivalent litre
OWIP + Period = Total Transfer out + Abnormal loss + CWIP = Total
Materials £2,925 + A 500 £0.75
Conversion                           = £68,985 51,100 £1.35

OWIP = Opening work in progress
CWIP = Closing work in progress

(a) The value to be inserted in the table at A is £ \boxed{ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }
(b) The total value of the transfers to process 2 is £  \boxed{ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }
(c) The value of the abnormal loss is £  \boxed{ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }
(d) The value of the closing work in progress is £ \boxed{ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }

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●Do not be put off by the slightly different layout of the working template.
● The question is in fact very straightforward. To perform the necessary valuations you simply need to use the unit rates supplied in the template.

(a) £37,200

Working :

£

Raw material input                                                                                 37,500
Less scrap value of normal loss (50,000 litres × 3% × £0.20)      (300)
Material cost for the period                                                                 37,200

(b) £102,900

Working :
Value of transfer to process 2 = 49,000 litres × (£0.75  + £1.35) = £102,900.

(c) £1,050

Working :
Value of abnormal loss =  500 litres × £( 0.75 + 1.35) = £1,050

(d) £5,160

Working :
Value of closing work in progress  = (4,000 litres × £0.75 )
+ [(4,000 × 40%)  litres  × £1.35 ]
= £3,000 + £2,160

= 5,160

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