Question 4.3: PREDICTING THE PRODUCT OF A PRECIPITATION REACTION Will a pr...
PREDICTING THE PRODUCT OF A PRECIPITATION REACTION
Will a precipitation reaction occur when aqueous solutions of CdCl_{2} and (NH_{4})_{2}S are mixed? If so, write the net ionic equation.
STRATEGY
Write the possible reaction, identify the two potential products, and predict the solubility of each. In the present instance, CdCl_{2} and (NH_{4})_{2}S might give CdS and NH_{4}Cl:
?? CdCl_{2}(aq) + (NH_{4})_{2}S(aq) → CdS + 2 NH_{4}Cl ??
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Of the two possible products, the solubility guidelines predict that CdS, a sulfide, is insoluble and that NH_{4}Cl, an ammonium compound and a halide, is soluble. Thus, a precipitation reaction will likely occur:
Cd^{2+}(aq) + S^{2-}(aq) → CdS(s)Related Answered Questions
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