A gas mixture with a total pressure of 1.18 atm contains helium gas at a partial pressure of 465 mmHg and nitrogen gas. What is the partial pressure, in atmospheres, of the nitrogen gas?
Initially, we convert the partial pressure of helium gas from mmHg to atm.
465\ \cancel{ mmHg} \times \frac{1\ atm }{760\ \cancel{mmHg} }=0.612\ atm \text { of He gas }Using Dalton’s law, we solve for the needed quantity, P_{N_{2}} in atm.
\begin{aligned} & P_{\text {total }}=P_{ N _2}+P_{ He } \\ & P_{ N _2}=P_{\text {total }}-P_{ He } \\ & P_{ N _2}=1.18\ atm -0.612\ atm =0.57\ atm \end{aligned}