Question 11.CSGP.179a: A refrigerator with R-12 as the working fluid has a minimum ......

A refrigerator with R-12 as the working fluid has a minimum temperature of −10°C and a maximum pressure of 1 MPa. Assume an ideal refrigeration cycle as in Fig. 11.21. Find the specific heat transfer from the cold space and that to the hot space, and the coefficient of performance.

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Exit evaporator sat. vapor −10°C from B.3.1:  h _1=183.19, \quad s _1=0.7019 \,kJ / kgK

Exit condenser sat. liquid 1 MPa from B.3.1:    h _3=76.22\, kJ / kg

Compressor:    s _2= s _1 \& P _2 \text { from B.3.2 } \Rightarrow h _2 \approx 210.1\, kJ / kg

Evaporator:      q _{ L }= h _1- h _4= h _1- h _3=183.19-76.22= 1 0 7 \,k J / k g

Condenser:    q _{ H }= h _2- h _3=210.1-76.22= 1 3 3 . 9\,k J / k g

COP:        \beta= q _{ L } / w _{ c }= q _{ L } /\left( q _{ H }- q _{ L }\right)= 3 . 9 8

Ideal refrigeration cycle

\begin{aligned}& P _{\text {cond }}= P _3= P _2=1 \,MPa \\& T _{\text {evap }}=-10^{\circ} C = T _1\end{aligned}

Properties from Table B.3

96

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