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Question 18.P.6: A thin circular ring of radius r and uniform flexural stiffn......

A thin circular ring of radius r and uniform flexural stiffness carries two radial loads W applied along a diameter. Estimate the maximum bending moment in the ring.

18.6
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By symmetry the loading actions on a half-ring are \frac{1}{2}W and M_0 . The bending moment at any angular position θ is

M  =  M_0  –  \frac{1}{2}Wr  \sin  \theta

Then

C  =  \int_{0}^{\pi}{\left(M_0  –  \frac{1}{2} Wr  \sin  \theta\right)^2\frac{r  d\theta}{2EI}}

But ∂C/∂M_0 = 0, so that

\int_{0}^{\pi}{M_0  d\theta }  =  \frac{1}{2} Wr \int_{0}^{\pi}{\sin  \theta  d\theta}

Then

M_0  =  \frac{Wr}{\pi}

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