Question 14.12: Design a lowpass active filter with a dc gain of 4 and a cor......

Design a lowpass active filter with a dc gain of 4 and a corner frequency of 500 Hz.

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From Eq. (14.61), we find

ωc=1RfCf ω_{c} = \frac{1}{R_{f}C_{f}}                 (14.61)

ωc=2πfc=2π(500)=1RfCf ω_{c} = 2πf_{c} = 2π (500) = \frac{1}{R_{f}C_{f}}               (14.12.1)

The dc gain is

H(0)=RfRi=4 H(0) = – \frac{R_{f}}{R_{i}} = – 4             (14.12.2)

We have two equations and three unknowns. If we select Cf=0.2 μF, C_{f} = 0.2  μF , then

Rf=12π(500)0.2 × 106=1.59 kΩ R_{f} = \frac{1}{2π(500) 0.2  ×  10^{-6}} = 1.59  kΩ

and

Ri=Rf4=397.5 Ω R_{i} = \frac{R_{f}}{4} = 397.5  Ω

We use a  1.6-kΩ resistor for Rf R_{f}   and a 400-Ω  resistor for Ri R_{i}   Figure 14.42 shows the filter.

تعليق توضيحي 2023-02-14 183009

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