Question 23.6: Draw the structure of cis-3-heptene....
Draw the structure of cis-3-heptene.
STRATEGY
The name 3-heptene indicates that the molecule has seven carbons (hept-) and has a double bond between carbons 3 and 4. The prefix cis- indicates that the two alkyl groups attached to the double-bond carbons lie on the same side of the double bond.
Step-by-Step
\\ \overset{1}{C}H_{3}\overset{2}{C}H_{2} \quad\quad \overset{5}{C}H_{2}\overset{6}{C}H_{2}\overset{7}{C}H_{3}\\\quad\quad\quad\diagdown\quad\quad\diagup \\\quad\quad\quad3C=C4 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text{cis-3-Heptene}\\ \quad\quad\quad\diagup \quad\quad\diagdown \\ \quad\quad H \quad\quad\quad\quad H
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