Fire Insurance Claims Study
Table 15.2 shows the number of fire insurance claims received by an insurance company in each four-month period from 2008 to 2011.
(See Excel file C15.2 – fire insurance claims.)
Management Question
Calculate a three-period moving average for the number of insurance claims received.
Table 15.2 Number of fire insurance claims received by an insurance company (2008–2011)
2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | |||||||||
Period | P1 | P2 | P3 | P1 | P2 | P3 | P1 | P2 | P3 | P1 | P2 | P3 |
Claims (y) | 7 | 3 | 5 | 9 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 4 | 10 | 13 | 9 | 10 |
Table 15.3 shows the four-step approach outlined above and the resulting three-period moving average of fire insurance claims received.
The moving average series is a smooth curve, which has ‘ironed out’ the short-term fluctuations.
Table 15.3 Three-period moving average of the number of fire insurance claims received
Period | Claims (y) | Three-period moving total (centred) | Three-period moving average |
2008 P1 | 7 | — | — |
P2 | 3 | 7 + 3 + 5 = 15 | \frac{15}{3}=5 |
P3 | 5 | 3 + 5 + 9 = 17 | \frac{17}{3}=5.67 |
2009 P1 | 9 | 5 + 9 + 7 = 21 | \frac{21}{3}=3 |
P2 | 7 | 9 + 7 + 9 = 25 | \frac{25}{3}=8.33 |
P3 | 9 | 7 + 9 + 12 = 28 | \frac{28}{3}=9.33 |
2010 P1 | 12 | 9 + 12 + 4 = 25 | \frac{25}{3}=8.33 |
P2 | 4 | 12 + 4 + 10 = 26 | \frac{26}{3}=8.67 |
P3 | 10 | 4 + 10 + 13 = 27 | \frac{27}{3}=9 |
2011 P1 | 13 | 10 + 13 + 9 = 32 | \frac{32}{3}=10.67 |
P2 | 9 | 13 + 9 + 10 = 32 | \frac{32}{3}=10.67 |
P3 | 10 | — | — |