For a total transmit power (P_{t}) of 1000 W, determine the energy per bit (E_{b}) for a transmission rate of 50 Mbps.
(It appears that the units for T_{b} should be s/bit, but the per bit is implied in the definition of T_{b}, time of bit.)
Substituting into Equation 4 yields
E_{b}= P_{t}T_{b} (4)
E_{b}=1000\,J/s\, (0.02 × 10^{-6} s/bit) = 20\,μJ(Again the units appear to be J/bit, but the per bit is implied in the definition of E_{b}, energy per bit.)
E_{b}=\frac{1000\,J/s}{50\,×\,10^{6}\,bps}= 20\,μJExpressed as a log with 1 joule as the reference,
E_{b}=10\log(20 × 10^{-6}) = −47\,dBJIt is common to express P_{t} in dBW and E_{b} in dBW/bps. Thus,
P_{t} = 10 log 1000 = 30 dBW
E_{b} = P_{t} − 10 log f_{b} = P_{t}\, − \,10\log (50 × 10^{6})
= 30 dBW − 77 dB = −47 dBW/bps
or simply −47 dBJ.