Question 23.7: Give the systematic names of the following compounds: (a) O ......
Give the systematic names of the following compounds:
(a) \quad\quad\quad \ \ \ \ O\\\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\parallel\\ CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{2}COCH_{2}CH_{2}CH_{3}
STRATEGY
First identify the alcohol-derived or amine-derived part, and then assign the name.
Step-by-Step
(a) This ester is derived from propyl alcohol and butanoic acid. It’s name is propyl butanoate.
\quad \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \ O\\\underbrace{CH_3CH_2CH_2\overset{||}{C}} -\underbrace{OCH_2CH_2CH_3} \quad\quad\quad \text{Propyl butanoate}\\ \quad{\text{Butanoic acid}}\quad\quad\quad{\text{propanol}}(b) This amide is derived from dimethylamine and benzoic acid. It’s name is N, N-dimethylbenzamide.
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