If a firm spends £650 on fixed costs what is its total cost function if its marginal cost function is MC = 82 − 16q + 1.8q² ?
We know that for any cost function
\int MC dq = TC
Therefore
\int (82 − 16q + 1.8q²)dq = TC
82q − 8q² + 0.6q³ + TFC = TC
We are told that TFC = 650 and so
TC = 650 + 82q − 8q² + 0.6q³
If one is given a firm’s marginal revenue function then one can integrate this to find the total revenue function. For example, if
MR = 360 − 2.5q
TR = \int MR dq = 360q − 1.25q² + C
When q is zero, TR must also be zero. Thus C = 0 and so
\int MR dq = 360q − 1.25q² = TR (1)