In Figure 16–23 the load is Y-connected with a phase impedance of Z_{Y} = 15 + j6 Ω/phase and the line current is I_{L} = 10 A(rms). Find the line voltage V_{L} and the complex power delivered to the load.
In this example the line current I_{L} and phase impedance Z_{Y} are given, hence the complex power delivered to the load is
S_{L} = 3I^2_{L}Z_{Y} = 3(10)^2 (15 + j6)
= 4.5 + j1.8 kVA
The apparent power delivered to any balanced load can be written as |S_{L}| = \sqrt{3}V_{L}I_{L}. Solving for the line voltage gives
V_{L} =\frac{|S_{L}|}{\sqrt{3}I_{L}}=\frac{|4.5 × 10^3 + j1.8 × 10^3|}{\sqrt{3} × 10}= 280 V (rms)
Again, no phasors are needed to solve this problem.