Let S be an integral extension of R. Suppose P_{1} \subseteq \cdots \subseteq P_{n} is a sequence of prime ideals of R and suppose that there exists a sequence of prime ideals Q_{1} \subseteq \cdots \subseteq Q_{m} of S such that Q_{i} \cap R=P_{i} for i=1, \ldots, m. Here, 1 \leq m<n. Prove that there exists prime ideals Q_{m+1}, \ldots, Q_{n} in S such that Q_{j} \subseteq Q_{j+1} and Q_{j} \cap R=P_{j} for all j=1, \ldots, n.
This is a simple application of the Problem 220: We look at the integral extension S / Q_{m} of R / P_{m}. Since the image of P_{m+1} in R / P_{m} is prime, there exists a prime ideal Q_{m+1} in S, whose image in S / Q_{m} lies over that of P_{m+1}. It is clear that Q_{m+1} contains Q_{m}.