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Question 6.4: One ton of municipal refuse has a calorifi c value between 6......

One ton of municipal refuse has a calorific value between 6 and 12 MJ/ kg. Collecting and disposing of it require about 5000 MJ/ton. Calculate the number of toe corresponding to 1 ton of refuse. In France, a city of 100,000 inhabitants generates about 35,000 tons of refuse per year. Calculate the amount of energy potentially available and the quantity of oil equivalent.

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1 toe = 42 GJ. Therefore 1 ton of refuse is equal to 0.14 – 0.3 toe. 35,000 tons of municipal waste corresponds to values between 210,000 GJ = 58 GWh (5 ktoe) and 420,000 GJ = 117 GWh (10 ktoe). Per inhabitant, the potential energy contained in refuse is on the order of 50–100 koe.

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