Question 8.1: The following parameters are available for a 60-Hz four-pole......

The following parameters are available for a 60-Hz four-pole single-phase 110-V 1/2-hp induction motor.

R_{1} = 1.5  Ω     R_{2}^{\prime}= 3  Ω

X_{1} = 2.4  Ω     X_{2}^{\prime}= 2.4  Ω

X_{m} = 73.4  Ω

Calculate Z_{f}, Z_{b}, and the input impedance of the motor at a slip of 0.05.

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Z_{f}=\frac{j\,36.7(30+j1.2)}{30+j37.9}=22.796\angle40.654\,\,\mathrm{deg}\,\,\Omega \\ =17.294+j14.851{\mathrm{~d}}

The result obtained above is a direct application of Eq. (8.17). Similarly, using Eq. (8.18), we get

Z_{f}=\frac{j(X_{m}/2)[(R_{2}^{\prime}/2s)+j(X_{2}^{\prime}/2)]}{(R_{2}^{\prime}/2s)+j[(X_{m}+X_{2}^{\prime})/2]}    (8.17)

Z_{b}=\frac{j(X_{m}/2)\{[(R_{2}^{\prime}/2(2-s))+j(X_{2}^{\prime}/2)]\}}{[R_{2}^{\prime}/2(2-s)]+j[(X_{m}+X_{2}^{\prime})/2]}         (8.18)

Z_{b}=\frac{j36.7[(1.5/1.95)+j1.2]}{(1.5/1.95)+j37.9}=1.38\angle58.502\ \mathrm{deg}\,\Omega \\ =0.721+j1.1766\;\Omega

We observe here that |Z_{f}| is much larger than |Z_{b}| at this slip, in contrast to the situation
at starting (s = I), for which \mathrm{Z}_{i}=\mathrm{Z}_{b}.

Z_{i}=Z_{1}+Z_{f}+Z_{b}=19.515+j18.428 \\  =26.841\angle43.36\;\mathrm{deg}\:\Omega

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