Common Data for Questions 30 and 31: In the three-dimensional view of a silicon N channel MOS transistor shown in the figure, δ = 20 nm. The transistor is of width 1 mm. The depletion width formed at every P—N junction is 10 nm. The relative permittivities of Si and SiO_2, respectively, are 11.7 and 3.9, and \varepsilon_0=8.9 \times 10^{-12} F / m.
The gate-source overlap capacitance is approximately
(a) 0.7 fF (b) 0.7 pF
(c) 0.35 fF (d) 0.24 pF
Gate-source capacitance
C_{ g }=\frac{\varepsilon_1 A_1}{d_1}=\frac{\varepsilon_0 \varepsilon_{r 1} A_1}{d_1}
\varepsilon_{ T 1}=3.9 as between gate and source there is SiO _2
A_1=1 \mu m \times \delta=1 \times 10^{-6} \times 20 \times 10^{-9}=2 \times 10^{-14} m ^2 d_1=1 nm =10^{-9} mTherefore,
C_{ g }=\frac{8.9 \times 10^{-12} \times 3.9 \times 2 \times 10^{-14}}{10^{-9}}=0.7 pF
Ans. (a)