Question 17.SG.Q.3: The maximum depletion layer width in silicon is (a) 0.143 μm......

Common Data Question 2, 3 and 4: The following figure shows the high-frequency capacitance-voltage (C-V) characteristics of a metal/SiO_2/silicon (MOS) capacitor having an area of 1 × 10^{−4} cm^2 . Assume that the permittivities (ε_oε_r) of silicon and SiO_2 are 1× 10^{−12} F/cm and 3.5 × 10^{−13} F/cm, respectively.

The maximum depletion layer width in silicon is

(a) 0.143 μm     (b) 0.857 μm

(c) 1 μm              (d) 1.143 μm

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The capacitance is given by

C=\frac{\varepsilon A}{d}

Therefore,

1 \times 10^{-12}=\frac{1 \times 10^{-12} \times 10^{-4}}{d}

where d is the depletion width (in cm). Therefore, d = 10^{−4} cm = 1  μm.

Ans. (c)

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