Question 15.11: Consider the circuit shown in Figure 15.26(a). Find the phas...

Consider the circuit shown in Figure 15.26(a). Find the phasor currents and voltages.
Also, find the power delivered to the load.

Annotation 2022-12-27 161708
The blue check mark means that this solution has been answered and checked by an expert. This guarantees that the final answer is accurate.
Learn more on how we answer questions.

First, we reflect the load impedance Z_L to the primary side of the transformer as shown in Figure 15.26(b). The impedance seen from the primary side is
Z^′_L = \left(\frac{N_1} {N_2} \right) ^2 Z_L = (10)^2(10 + j20) = 1000 + j2000
The total impedance seen by the source is
Z_s = R_1 + Z^′_L = 1000 + 1000 + j2000 = 2000 + j2000
Converting to polar form, we have
Z_s = 2828∠45°

Now, we can compute the primary current and voltage:
\textbf{I}_1 = \frac{\textbf{V}_s} {Z_s} = \frac{1000∠0°}{ 2828∠45°} = 0.3536∠−45° A peak
\textbf{V}_1 = \textbf{I}_1Z^′_L = 0.3536∠−45° × (1000 + j2000)
= 0.3536∠−45° × (2236∠63.43°) = 790.6∠18.43° V peak
Next, we can use the turns ratio to compute the secondary current and voltage:
\textbf{I}_2 = \frac{N_2} {N_1}\textbf{I}_1 =\frac{10}{1}0.3536∠−45° = 3.536∠−45° A peak
\textbf{V}_2 = \frac{N_2} {N_1}\textbf{V}_1 = \frac{1}{10} 790.6∠18.43° = 79.06∠18.43° V peak
Finally, we compute the power delivered to the load:
P_L = I^2_{2rms}R_L = \left(\frac{3.536}{ \sqrt{2}}\right) ^2 (10) = 62.51 W

Related Answered Questions

Question: 15.7

Verified Answer:

In Example 15.5, we found that the reluctance of t...
Question: 15.4

Verified Answer:

As indicated in Figure 15.11, the magnetic circuit...
Question: 15.12

Verified Answer:

The voltage is reflected by using the turns ratio....