Question 6.5: Determination of the Break Frequency for a Highpass Filter ,...
Determination of the Break Frequency for a Highpass Filter
Suppose that we want a first-order highpass filter that has a transfer-function magnitude of –30 dB at ƒ = 60 Hz. Find the break frequency for this filter.
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Recall that the low-frequency asymptote slopes at a rate of 20 dB/decade.
Thus, we must select f_B to be
\frac{30 \text{ dB}}{20 \text{ dB/decade}} =1.5 \text{ decades}
higher than 60 Hz. Employing Equation 6.17, we have
\begin{matrix} \text{number of decades}&=&\log\left(\frac{f_2}{f_1} \right) &&&&& (6.17) \\ \log\left(\frac{f_B}{60} \right) &=&1.5 \end{matrix}
This is equivalent to
\frac{f_B}{60}=10^{1.5}=31.6
which yields
f_B\cong 1900 \text{ Hz}
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