Question 12.PP.63: Draw the condensed structural formulas and give the IUPAC na...

Chemistry an Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry

Draw the condensed structural formulas and give the IUPAC
names for all the alcohols that have the formula C₅H₁₂O. (12.1)

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CH₃ — CH₂ — CH₂ — CH₂ — CH₂ — OH	1-Pentanol
$\begin{matrix}&&OH&&&&&&\\&&\| &&&&&&\\CH_{3}&—&CH&—&CH_{2}&—&CH_{2}&—&CH_{3}\end{matrix}$	2-Pentanol
$\begin{matrix}&&&&OH&&&&\\&&&&\| &&&&\\CH_{3}&—&CH_{2}&—&CH&—&CH_{2}&—&CH_{3}\end{matrix}$	3-Pentanol
$\begin{matrix}&&&& CH_{3}&&&&\\&&&&\| &&&&\\HO&—&CH_{2}&—&CH&—&CH_{2}&—&CH_{3}\end{matrix}$	2-Methyl-1-butanol
$\begin{matrix}&&&&&& CH_{3}&&\\&&&&&&\| &&\\HO&—&CH_{2}&—&CH_{2}&—&CH&—&CH_{3}\end{matrix}$	3-Methyl-1-butanol
$\begin{matrix}&& CH_{3}&&&&\\&&\|&&&&\\CH_{3}&—&C&—&CH_{2}&—&CH_{3}\\&&\|&&&&\\&& OH&&&&\end{matrix}$	2-Methyl-2-butanol
$\begin{matrix}&&OH&& CH_{3}&&\\&&\| &&\| &&\\CH_{3}&—&CH&—&CH&—&CH_{3}\end{matrix}$	3-Methyl-2-butanol
$\begin{matrix}&& CH_{3}&&&&\\&&\|&&&&\\CH_{3}&—&C&—&CH_{2}&—&OH\\&&\|&&&&\\&& CH_{3}&&&&\end{matrix}$	2,2-Dimethyl-1-propanol

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