Question 11.3.1: Finding an Equation of an Ellipse Find the standard form of ...

Finding an Equation of an Ellipse

Find the standard form of the equation of the ellipse that has vertex (5, 0) and foci (±4, 0).

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Because the foci are (-4, 0) and (4, 0), the major axis is on the x-axis.We know that c = 4 and a = 5. Next find b²:

b^{2}=a^{2}-c^{2}              Relationship between a, b, and c

b^{2}=(5)^{2}-(4)^{2}=9                  Replace c with 4 and a with 5.

Substituting 25 for a^{2} \text { and } 9 \text { for } b^{2} in the standard form for a horizontal ellipse, we get

\frac{x^{2}}{25}+\frac{y^{2}}{9}=1.

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