Question 18.7: In acidic conditions, benzyl penicillin (BP) undergoes the f...

Thermodynamics, Statistical Thermodynamics, & Kinetics

In acidic conditions, benzyl penicillin $\left( BP \right)$ undergoes the following parallel reaction:In the molecular structures, $R_{1}$ and $R_{2}$ indicate alkyl substituents. Imagine swallowing penicillin while in your stomach PH is $\sim 3$ . At this pH the rate constants for the processes at 22°C are $k_{1}=7.0×10^{-4}s^{-1} ,k_{2}=4.1×10^{-3}s^{-1}$ , and $k_{3}=5.7×10^{-3}s^{-1}$ . What is the yield for $P_{1}$ formation?

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