Question 6.9: Name the molecular compound NCl3.
Name the molecular compound NCl_{3} .
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ANALYZE THE PROBLEM | Given | Need | Connect |
NCl_{3} | name | prefixes |
STEP 1 Name the first nonmetal by its e lement name. In NCl_{3} , the first nonmetal (N) is nitrogen.
STEP 2 Name the second nonmetal by using the first syllable of its element name followed by ide. The second nonmetal (Cl) is chloride.
STEP 3 Add prefixes to indicate the number of atoms (subscripts). Because there is one nitrogen atom, no prefix is needed. The subscript 3 for the Cl atoms is shown as the prefix tri. The name of NCl_{3} is nitrogen trichloride.
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