Question 12.12: Sophie Chang, CPA, is a sole proprietor. Sophie does corpora...
Sophie Chang, CPA, is a sole proprietor. Sophie does corporate, partnership, and individual tax returns. Her major constraint and only cost is her time. On average, the revenues and time required for different types of tax returns are:
Type of Tax Return | Time in Hours | Revenues/Tax Return |
Corporate | 20 | $2,000 |
Partnership | 10 | 1,200 |
Individual | 5 | 400 |
Which type of tax return should Sophie prepare, if she has plenty of opportunities to do all three types?
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Since variable costs are zero (other than the opportunity cost of Sophie’s time), the contribution margin of doing each type of tax return is equal to the revenue. The contribution margin per use of the scarce resource (hour of Sophie’s time) for each type of tax return is:
Tax Return | Contribution Margin/Hour |
Corporate | $100/hour |
Partnership | $120/hour |
Individual | $80/hour |
The partnership tax return has the highest contribution margin per hour of Sophie’s time and is the preferred tax return to prepare. Of course, Sophie also needs to consider the long-term effects on her practice if she only prepares partnership returns.