Question 4.10: Suppose that a particular line of inventory had the followin...

Suppose that a particular line of inventory had the following transactions for a period.

Purchased 60 tonnes @ $20 per tonne

Sold 30 tonnes

Purchased another 30 tonnes at $22 per tonne

Sold 50 tonnes

The business uses FIFO as its way of dealing with inventory flow assumptions.

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This can be recorded in a modified stock account as shown below.

Inventory
Date  Debit—goods received  Credit—goods issued   Balance 
Quantity Cost/unit  Total cost  Quantity Cost/unit  Total cost  Quantity Cost/unit  Total cost 
60 20 1,200 60 20 1,200
30 20 600 30 20 600
30 20 600
30 22 660 30 22 600
30 20 600
20 22 440 10 22 220

The double entry to the debit side would be a credit to cash or (more likely) to creditors/payables. The double entry to the credit side would be a debit to the cost of sales account. All of these transactions would be journalised prior to posting in the accounts.

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