Question 15.16: The Effect of a Temperature Change on Equilibrium The follow...

The Effect of a Temperature Change on Equilibrium
The following reaction is endothermic:

CaCO_3(s) \rightleftharpoons CaO(s)+ CO_2(g)

What is the effect of increasing the temperature of the reaction mixture? Decreasing the temperature?

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Since the reaction is endothermic, we can think of heat as a reactant:

heat +CaCO_3(s) \rightleftharpoons CaO(s)+ CO_2(g)

Raising the temperature is equivalent to adding a reactant, causing the reaction to shift to the right. Lowering the temperature is equivalent to removing a reactant, causing the reaction to shift to the left.

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