Question 7.4: To illustrate this point, consider a machine that cost $10,0...

To illustrate this point, consider a machine that cost $10,000 and is being depreciated on the basis of a four-year useful life with no removal cost or salvage value expected. At the end of the third year of use, the machine is retired with net salvage value of $1,000. Compute the amount of gain or loss that would be recognized assuming that the asset is being depreciated by use of straight-line depreciation.

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Using straight-line depreciation, the depreciation deduction is $2,500 per year. The accumulated depreciation at the end of year 3 would be $7,500. Book value at the end of year 3 would be

Asset Cost                                           $10,000

Less: Accumulated Depreciation         7,500

Book Value                                           $ 2,500

Calculation of Loss:                                   

Book Value                                           $ 2,500

Net Salvage                                               1,000

Loss on Retirement                             $ 1,500

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