Question 21.8: What is the autocorrelation for the default rates in Table 1...

What is the autocorrelation for the default rates in Table 11.6, which can also be found on a spreadsheet on the author’s website? What are the implications of this for a Credit Risk Plus model?

Table 11.6 Annual Percentage Default Rate for All Rated Companies, 1970–2016
Default Rate Year Default Rate Year Default Rate Year
2.924 2002 1.83 1986 2.631 1970
1.828 2003 1.423 1987 0.286 1971
0.834 2004 1.393 1988 0.453 1972
0.647 2005 2.226 1989 0.456 1973
0.593 2006 3.572 1990 0.275 1974
0.349 2007 2.803 1991 0.361 1975
2.507 2008 1.337 1992 0.176 1976
4.996 2009 0.899 1993 0.354 1977
1.232 2010 0.651 1994 0.354 1978
0.906 2011 0.899 1995 0.088 1979
1.23 2012 0.506 1996 0.344 1980
1.232 2013 0.616 1997 0.162 1981
0.939 2014 1.137 1998 1.04 1982
1.732 2015 2.123 1999 0.9 1983
2.149 2016 2.455 2000 0.869 1984
3.679 2001 0.952 1985
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The autocorrelation is quite high at 0.546. This suggests that the credit VaR estimate should take account of recent default experience. If the default rate was high this year. last year, it is more likely to be high this year.

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