A 1 kVA, 220/110 V, 400 Hz transformer is desired to be used at a frequency of 60 Hz. What will be the kVA rating of the transformer at reduced frequency?
A 1 kVA, 220/110 V, 400 Hz transformer is desired to be used at a frequency of 60 Hz. What will be the kVA rating of the transformer at reduced frequency?
We know that E_{1}=V_{1}=4.44\: \phi _{m}\: N_{1}\, f=4.44\: B_{m}A_{i}N_{1}\, f
Assuming flux density in the core remaining unchanged, we have
V_{1}\propto f
or \frac{{V_{1}}'}{V_{1}}=\frac{{f}'}{f}
or {V_{1}}'=V_{1}*\frac{{f}'}{f}=220*\frac{60}{400}=33\: volt
As current rating of the transformer remains the same, the kVA rating is proportional to voltage,
\therefore kVA rating of the transformer at 60 Hz,
{kVA}'=\frac{{V}'}{V}*kVA=\frac{33}{220}*1=0.15\: kVA