A 1500-kg race car is driven at a speed of 150 km/hr on a circular race track of radius 50 m. What frictional force must be exerted by the tires on the road surface to keep the car from skidding?
A 1500-kg race car is driven at a speed of 150 km/hr on a circular race track of radius 50 m. What frictional force must be exerted by the tires on the road surface to keep the car from skidding?
The frictional force exerted by the tires must be equal to the component of the force (due to acceleration) normal to the circular race track. That is,
\begin{aligned}F &=m v^{2} \kappa=\frac{m v^{2}}{\rho}=(1500 \mathrm{~kg}) \frac{(150,000 \mathrm{~m})^{2}}{(3600 \mathrm{sec})^{2}} \cdot \frac{1}{50 \mathrm{~m}} \\&=52,083 \frac{1}{3}(\mathrm{kg})(\mathrm{m}) / \sec ^{2}=52,083 \frac{1}{3} \mathrm{~N} .\end{aligned}