A civil, non-aerobatic aircraft has a wing loading of 2,400 N / m ^{2} and \partial C_{ L } / \partial \alpha=5.0 / rad . \text { If } n_{1}=2.5 \text { and } F=0.715 \text { , } calculate the cruising speed for the gust case to be critical.
A civil, non-aerobatic aircraft has a wing loading of 2,400 N / m ^{2} and \partial C_{ L } / \partial \alpha=5.0 / rad . \text { If } n_{1}=2.5 \text { and } F=0.715 \text { , } calculate the cruising speed for the gust case to be critical.
From Eq. (13.33),
n=1+\frac{\frac{1}{2} \rho_{0} V_{ E }\left(\partial C_{ L } / \partial \alpha\right) F u_{ E }}{w} (13.33)
n=1+\frac{\frac{1}{2} \times 1.223 V_{ C } \times 5.0 \times 0.715 \times 15.25}{2,400}
giving n=1+0.0139 V_{ C }, where the cruising speed V_{ C } is expressed as an EAS. For the gust case to be critical,
1+0.0139 V_{ C }>2.5
or
V_{ C }>108 m / s
Thus, for civil aircraft of this type having cruising speeds in excess of 108 m/s, the gust case is the most critical. This, in fact, applies to most modern civil airliners.