Question 13.SP.2: A Dover, Delaware, plant has developed the accompanying supp...

A Dover, Delaware, plant has developed the accompanying supply, demand, cost, and inventory data. The firm has a constant workforce and meets all its demand. Allocate production capacity to satisfy demand at a minimum cost. What is the cost of this plan?

Supply Capacity Available (units)

PERIOD REGULAR TIME OVERTIME SUBCONTRACT
1 300 50 200
2 400 50 200
3 450 50 200

Demand Forecast

PERIOD DEMAND (UNITS)
1 450
2 550
3 750

Other data

Initial inventory 50 units
Regular-time cost per unit $50
Overtime cost per unit $65
Subcontract cost per unit $80
Carrying cost per unit per period $ 1
Back order cost per unit per period $ 4
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Cost of plan:
Period 1: 50($0) + 300($50) + 50($65) + 50($80) = $22,250
Period 2:                400($50) + 50($65) + 100($80) = $31,250
Period 3: 50($81) + 450($50) + 50($65) + 200($80) = $45,800^*
Total cost                                                                            $99,300
^*Includes 50 units of subcontract and carrying cost.

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