Question 2.31: A horizontal triangular plane with a base of 6 ft and a heig...

A horizontal triangular plane with a base of 6 ft and a height of 8ft is submerged in water open to the atmosphere at a depth of 11 ft as illustrated in Figure EP 2.31. (a) Determine the magnitude of the resultant hydrostatic force acting on the horizontal plane. (b) Determine the location of the resultant hydrostatic force acting on the horizontal plane.

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(a) The magnitude of the hydrostatic resultant force acting on the horizontal plane is determined by applying Equation 2.182 F= F_{G} = \gamma HA= \gamma H (\frac{BL}{2} ) as follows:

B:= 6 ft                  L:= 8 ft                  A:= \frac{BL}{2} = 24 ft^{2}                  H:= 11 ft
\gamma := 62.417 \frac{Ib}{ft^{3} }                  F_{G} = \gamma HA= 1.648 \times 10^{4} Ib                  F:= F_{G} 1.648 \times 10^{4} Ib

Alternatively, the magnitude of the hydrostatic resultant force acting on the horizontal plane is determined by applying Equation 2.183 F = p_{ca} = \gamma h_{ca} A = \gamma (H)(\frac{BL}{2} ) as follows:

h_{ca} := H=11 ft                  F:= \gamma h_{ca}A= 1.648 \times 10^{4} Ib

(b) The location of the resultant hydrostatic force acting on the horizontal plane is located at the center of area of the horizontal triangular plane and is computed as follows:

h_{F}:= h_{ca}=11 ft                          \frac{2L}{3} = 5.333 ft                        \frac{L}{3} = 2.667 ft

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