Assume the data of Example 20.5 for a pair of worm gears. Determine the power transmitting capacity based on wear strength.
Assume the data of Example 20.5 for a pair of worm gears. Determine the power transmitting capacity based on wear strength.
Given n1=1200rpmz1=1z2=30 teeth .
q = 10 m = 10 mm
Step I Permissible torque on worm wheel
For the given pair of worm gears,
d2=300mm.
For (q=10) and (z1=1), the zone factor Yz from .
Table 20.4 is given by
Table 20.4 Values of the zone factor Yz
q = 20 | q = 16 | q = 12 | q = 10 | q = 9 | q = 8 | z1 |
1.508 | 1.374 | 1.202 | 1.143 | 1.128 | 1.084 | 1 |
1.575 | 1.418 | 1.280 | 1.231 | 1.214 | 1.114 | 2 |
1.798 | 1.634 | 1.515 | 1.460 | 1.380 | 1.204 | 4 |
Yz=1.143.
For case-hardened carbon steel 14C6 (Table 20.3),
Table 20.3 Values of the Surface Stress Factor Sc
Values of Sc when running with | Materials | |||
D | C | B | A | |
1.55 | 0.92 | 0.85 | – | A Phosphor-bronze (centrifugally cast) |
1.27 | 0.70 | 0.63 | – | Phosphor-bronze (sand cast and chilled) |
1.06 | 0.54 | 0.47 | – | Phosphor-bronze (sand-cast) |
– | – | – | 1.1 | B 0.4% carbon steel-normalized (40C8) |
– | – | – | 1.55 | C 0.55% carbon steel-normalized (55C8) |
– | – | – | 4.93 | D Case-hardened carbon steel (10C4 , 14C6) |
– | – | – | 5.41 | Case-hardened alloy steel (16Ni80Cr60 ,20Ni2Mo25) |
– | – | – | 6.19 | Nickel–chromium steel ( 13Ni3Cr80 , 15Ni4Cr1 ) |
Sc1=4.93.
For centrifugally cast phosphor-bronze,
Sc2=1.55.
From Eq. (20.33),
Vs=60000cosγπd1n1 (20.33).
Vs=60000cosγπd1n1=60000cos(5.71)π(10×10)(1200)=6.315m/s.
For Vs=6.315m/s and n1=1200rpm(Fig. 20.15),
Xc1=0.112.
For Vs=6.315m/s and n1=40rpm.
Xc2=0.26.
From Eqs (20.38) and (20.39),
(Mt)3=18.64Xc1Sc1Yz(d2)1.8m (20.38).
(Mt)4=18.64Xc2Sc2Yz(d2)1.8m (20.39).
(Mt)3=18.64Xc1Sc1Yz(d2)1.8m=18.64(0.112)(4.93)(1.143)(300)1.8(10).
= 3 383 570.4 N-mm (a)
(Mt)4=18.64Xc2Sc2Yz(d2)1.8m =18.64(0.26)(1.55)(1.143)(300)1.8(10)= 2 469 535.8 N-mm (b)
The lower value of torque on worm wheel is 2 469 535.8 N-mm.
Step II Power transmitting capacity based on wear strength
kW=60×1062πn2(Mt)=60×1062π(40)(2469535.8)=10.34.