Determine the maximum and minimum voltage across the resistor in each circuit of Figure 11-43.
Determine the maximum and minimum voltage across the resistor in each circuit of Figure 11-43.
In Figure 11-43(a), the maximum voltage across R is
V_{max} = V_{DC} + V_{p}= 12 V + 10V = 22 V
The minimun voltage across R is
V_{min} = V_{DC} – V_{p}= 12 V – 10V = 2 V
Therefore, R_{(tot)} is a nonalternating sine wave that varies from +22 V to +2 V, as shown in Figure 11 – 44(a). In Figure I l-43(b), the maximum voltage across R is
V_{max} = V_{DC} + V_{p}= 6 V + 10V = 16 V
The minimum voltage across R is
V_{min} – = V_{DC} – V_{p}= -4 V
Therefore, V_{R(tot)} is an alternating sine wave that varies from +16 V to -4 V, as shown in Figure 11-44 (b).