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Question 5.10: The following data were obtained during a tensile test on a ...

The following data were obtained during a tensile test on a mild steel specimen having an initial diameter of 0.505 inch. At failure, the reduced diameter of the specimen was 0.305 inch. Plot the data, and determine the following:
a. Modulus of elasticity.
b. Proportional limit.
c. Ultimate strength.
d. Percentage reduction in area.
e. Percentage elongation.
f. Indicated strength at rupture.
g. True rupture strength.

 

Axial\space Load (\#) Stress \space  f (\#/in.^2) Elongation \space  per \space  2^{\prime \prime } \space  Length \space (in.) Strain \space   \delta /L \space  (in./in.)
0 0 0 0
1,640 8,200 .00050 .00025
3,140 15,700 .0010 .00050
4,580 22,900 .0015 .00075
6,000 30,000 .0020 .00100
7,440 37,200 .0025 .00125
8,000 40,000 .0030 .00150
7,980 39,900 .00375 .001875
7,900 39,500 .00500 .00250
8,040 40,200 .00624 .00312
8,040 40,200 .00938 .00469
8,060 40,300 .0125 .00625
9,460 47,300 .050 .0250
12,000 60,000 .125 .0625
13,260 66,300 .225 .1125
13,580 67,900 .325 .1625
13,460 67,300 .475 .2375
13,220 66,100 .535 .2675
9,860 49,300 .625 .3125
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