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Numerical Analysis
Numerical Analysis
172 SOLVED PROBLEMS
Question: 9.5.2
Apply one iteration of the QR method to the matrix that was given in Example 1: A = [ 3 1 0 1 3 1 0 1 3 ]. ...
Verified Answer:
Let
A^{(1)}=A
be the given matrix...
Question: 12.3.1
Approximate the solution to the hyperbolic problem ∂²u/∂t² (x, t) − 4 ∂²u/∂x² (x, t) = 0, 0 < x < 1, 0 < t, with boundary conditions u(0, t) = u(1, t) = 0, for 0 < t, and initial conditions u(x, 0) = sin(πx), 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, and ∂u/∂t (x, 0) = 0, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, using h = 0.1 and k = 0.05. ...
Verified Answer:
Choosing h = 0.1 and k = 0.05 gives λ = 1, m = 10,...
Question: 12.2.3
Use the Crank-Nicolson method with h = 0.1 and k = 0.01 to approximate the solution to the problem ∂u/∂t (x, t) − ∂²u/∂x² (x, t) = 0, 0 < x < 1 0 < t, subject to the conditions u(0, t) = u(1, t) = 0, 0 < t, and u(x, 0) = sin(πx), 0 ≤ x ≤ 1. ...
Verified Answer:
Choosing h = 0.1 and k = 0.01 gives m = 10, N = 50...
Question: 12.2.2
Use the Backward-Difference method (Algorithm 12.2) with h = 0.1 and k = 0.01 to approximate the solution to the heat equation ∂u/∂t (x, t) − ∂²u/∂x² (x, t) = 0, 0 < x < 1, 0 < t, subject to the constraints u(0, t) = u(1, t) = 0, 0 < t, u(x, 0) = sin πx, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1. ...
Verified Answer:
This problem was considered in Example 1 where we ...
Question: 12.2.1
Use steps sizes (a) h = 0.1 and k = 0.0005 and (b) h = 0.1 and k = 0.01 to approximate the solution to the heat equation ∂u/∂t (x, t) − ∂²u/∂x² (x, t) = 0, 0 < x < 1, 0 ≤ t, with boundary conditions u(0, t) = u(1, t) = 0, 0 < t, and initial conditions u(x, 0) = sin(πx), 0 ≤ x ≤ 1. ...
Verified Answer:
(a) Forward-Difference method with h = 0.1, k = 0....
Question: 12.1.2
Use the Poisson finite-difference method with n = 6 , m = 5, and a tolerance of 10^−10 to approximate the solution to ∂²u/∂x² (x, y) + ∂²u/∂y² (x, y) = xe^y , 0 < x < 2, 0 < y < 1, with the boundary conditions u(0, y) = 0, u(2, y) = 2e^y , 0 ≤ y ≤ 1, u(x, 0) = x, u(x, 1) = ex, 0 ≤ x ≤ 2, ...
Verified Answer:
Using Algorithm 12.1 with a maximum number of iter...
Question: 12.1.1
Determine the steady-state heat distribution in a thin square metal plate with dimensions 0.5 m by 0.5 m using n = m = 4. Two adjacent boundaries are held at 0°C, and the heat on the other boundaries increases linearly from 0°C at one corner to 100°C where the sides meet. ...
Verified Answer:
Place the sides with the zero boundary conditions ...
Question: 11.4.1
Apply Algorithm 11.4, with h = 0.1, to the nonlinear boundary-value problem y” = 1/8 (32 + 2x³ − yy’), for 1 ≤ x ≤ 3, with y(1) = 17 and y(3) = 43/3 , and compare the results to those obtained in Example 1 of Section 11.2. ...
Verified Answer:
The stopping procedure used in Algorithm 11.4 was ...
Question: 11.3.2
Apply Richardson’s extrapolation to approximate the solution to the boundary-value problem y” = −2/x y’ + 2/x² y + sin(ln x)/x² , for 1 ≤ x ≤ 2, with y(1) = 1 and y(2) = 2, using h = 0.1, 0.05, and 0.025. ...
Verified Answer:
The results are listed in Table 11.4. The first ex...
Question: 11.3.1
Use Algorithm 11.3 with N = 9 to approximate the solution to the linear boundary-value problem y” = −2/x y’+ 2/x² y + sin(ln x)/x² , for 1 ≤ x ≤ 2, with y(1) = 1 and y(2) = 2, and compare the results to those obtained using the Shooting method in Example 2 of Section 11.1. ...
Verified Answer:
For this example, we will use N = 9, so h = 0.1, a...
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