Question 5.4: An orifice meter with orifice diameter 15 cm is inserted in ......

An orifice meter with orifice diameter 15 cm is inserted in a pipe of diameter 30 cm. The pressure difference measured by a mercury-oil differential manometer on the two sides of the orifice gives 50 cm of mercury. Find the rate of flow of oil of specific gravity 0.9 when coefficient of discharge of the meter is 0.64.

Step-by-Step
The 'Blue Check Mark' means that this solution was answered by an expert.
Learn more on how do we answer questions.

Area A_{o}=\frac{\pi }{4}\times (15)^{2}

= 176.714 cm²

Area A_{p}=\frac{\pi }{4}\times (30)^{2}

= 706.838 cm²

and                                  h=(\frac{13.6}{0.9}-1 )\times 50=705.555  cm  of  oil

Using the discharge equation,

Q=C_{d}\frac{A_{1}A_{2} }{\sqrt{A^{2}_{1}-A^{2}_{2} } }\sqrt{2gh}

or                   Q=0.64\frac{176.714 \times 706.838}{\sqrt{(706.838^{2}) – (176.714^{2}) } }\sqrt{2×9.81×100×705.555}

or                          Q = 137414 cm³/s

or                          Q = 137.414 1/s

Related Answered Questions