Question 7.9: Evaluate the following integrals involving the impulse funct...

Evaluate the following integrals involving the impulse function:

\int_{0}^{10}\left(t^{2}+4 t-2\right) \delta(t-2) d t
\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}\left(\delta(t-1) e^{-t} \cos t+\delta(t+1) e^{-t} \sin t\right) d t

 

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For the first integral, we apply the sifting property in Eq. (7.32).

\int_{a}^{b} f(t) \delta\left(t-t_{0}\right) d t=f\left(t_{0}\right)    (7.32)

\int_{0}^{10}\left(t^{2}+4 t-2\right) \delta(t-2) d t=\left.\left(t^{2}+4 t-2\right)\right|_{t=2}=4+8-2=10

Similarly, for the second integral,

\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}\left(\delta(t-1) e^{-t} \cos t+\delta(t+1) e^{-t} \sin t\right) d t
=\left.e^{-t} \cos t\right|_{t=1}+\left.e^{-t} \sin t\right|_{t=-1}
=e^{-1} \cos 1+e^{1} \sin (-1)=0.1988-2.2873=-2.0885

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