A uniform magnetic field is perpendicular to a loop of radius 1 cm. Find the value of the magnetic field such that the magnetic flux through the loop is equal to \Phi_{0}.
Strategy In general, flux of a magnetic field is a scalar product of the magnetic field with the area, or \Phi_{0}=B A \cos \theta, where A is the area of the loop and θ is the angle between the field vector and a vector normal to the loop. Because the magnetic field is perpendicular to the loop, \cos \theta=1, \text { and so } \Phi_{0}=B A.