A person has $4000 in a savings account at the beginning of a calendar year; the bank pays interest at 6% per year, compounded quarterly.
Table 4-1 shows the transactions carried out during the calendar year; the second column gives the effective dates according to rules 1 and 2 above. To find the balance in the account at the end of the calendar year, we calculate the effective interest rate, 6%/4 = 1.5% per quarter. Then, lumping the amounts at the effective dates and applying (2.1), we obtain
F/P = (1 + i)” (2.1)
F = ($4000 – $175)(F/P, 1.5%, 4) + ($1200 – $1800)(F/P, 1.5%, 3)
+($180 – $800)(F/P, 1.5%, 2) + ($1600 – $1100)(F/P, 1.5%, 1) + $2300
= $3825(1.0614) – $600(1.0457) – $620(1.0302) + $500(1.0150) + $2300
= $5601.21
Table 4-1 | |||
Date | Effective Date | Deposit | Withdrawal |
Jan 10 | Jan 1 | #175 | |
Fep 20 | Mar 31 | $1200 | |
Apr 12 | Apr 1 | 1500 | |
May 5 | June 30 | 65 | |
May 13 | June 30 | 115 | |
May 24 | Apr 1 | 50 | |
June 21 | Apr 1 | 250 | |
Aug 10 | Sept 30 | 1600 | |
Sept 12 | July 1 | 800 | |
Nov 27 | Oct 1 | 350 | |
Dec 17 | Dec 31 | 2300 | |
DEc 29 | Oct 1 | 750 |